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KMID : 0367020160280060619
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Journal of Korean Academic of Adult Nursing
2016 Volume.28 No. 6 p.619 ~ p.627
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Spirituality and Quality of Life Model of Family Caregivers Caring for Patients with Stroke : Path Analysis
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Lee Ji-Yeong
Yong Jin-Sun
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was to test a structural model of spirituality and the quality of life of stroke survivors’ caregivers in order to provide guidelines for the development of intervention and strategies to improve their quality of life.
Methods: Data were collected from 133 family caregivers of stroke patients who were hospitalized in C university hospital located in Seoul. Data collection using survey questionnaires was done from May, 2013 to February, 2014.
Results: Fitness of the hypothetical model was appropriate. Physical component of quality of life of family caregivers is directly affected by two variables (51.5%), burden and depression. Mental component of quality of life of family caregivers is directly affected by three variables (77.6%), depression, burden, and functional dependence of patients. Depression as well as burden were directly affected by spirituality and functional dependence of patients respectively. Thus, spirituality directly affected depression and burden and indirectly affected the quality of life of family caregivers.
Conclusion: Therefore, spiritual intervention to improve the stroke caregivers" quality of life might be necessary to support and strengthen their spirituality as a mediating variable that can contribute to decreasing their depression and burden.
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KEYWORD
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Stroke, Family caregiver, Quality of life, Spirituality
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